Verse by verse teaching - 2 Kings 18:32 Part 2

May 19, 2024 00:42:32
Verse by verse teaching - 2 Kings 18:32 Part 2
Know Im Saved Bible Teaching - Book of 2 Kings
Verse by verse teaching - 2 Kings 18:32 Part 2

May 19 2024 | 00:42:32

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Brother Andy Sheppard teaches verse by verse through the scriptures with the primary objective of communicating the Gospel of Christ, which is the power of God unto salvation, in a clear and simple light.

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Episode Transcript

2 Kings chapter 18 verse 32. 00:00 --> 00:04 2 Kings 18 verse 32. 00:04 --> 00:08 I'm glad you've joined us at the 10 o'clock hour. We ended our Bible study 00:08 --> 00:24 last week in the middle of a verse. 00:24 --> 00:28 That's not ideal, but when it happens we just cut it off like 00:28 --> 00:32 bologna and pick it up next week, don't we, Brother Doug? That's how we do it. 00:32 --> 00:36 We're not worried about time. 00:36 --> 00:40 And Rab Sheikah, the Assyrian military 00:40 --> 00:44 leader, continued trying to persuade 00:44 --> 00:48 Judah to submit to the king of Assyria. 00:48 --> 00:52 He told them how wonderful their lives would be if they just did that. 00:52 --> 00:56 And the last selling point 00:56 --> 01:00 we read from Rab Sheikah was at the beginning of verse 32 01:00 --> 01:04 where he said, "Until I come 01:04 --> 01:08 and take you away to a land like your own land." 01:08 --> 01:12 A land like your own land is where we stopped 01:12 --> 01:16 last week. And our companion text was found in 01:16 --> 01:20 2 Corinthians chapter 11, so if you'll go ahead and turn there again 01:20 --> 01:24 and we'll try to finish that one up. 01:24 --> 01:28 2 Corinthians 11 01:28 --> 01:32 in fact you can just turn there and hold your place there because I'm going to go right 01:32 --> 01:36 to it. When we read verses 3 and 01:36 --> 01:40 4 in 2 Corinthians 11 we learned how much of a 01:40 --> 01:44 counter-fitter Satan is. 01:44 --> 01:48 So our text in 2 Kings 01:48 --> 01:52 showed us how Satan uses his earthly 01:52 --> 01:56 ministers, the king of Assyria being one and of course 01:56 --> 02:00 Rab Sheikah being his representative, 02:00 --> 02:04 but how Satan uses those earthly 02:04 --> 02:08 representatives to appeal to the flesh 02:08 --> 02:12 when trying to draw people away from the Bible 02:12 --> 02:16 and away from the Lord. And it's easy for him to do because 02:16 --> 02:20 the carnal mind is enmity against God. It is 02:20 --> 02:24 not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be. That's what the apostle Paul wrote. 02:24 --> 02:28 And in 02:28 --> 02:32 fact I love, Brother Fulton and I exchange text messages 02:32 --> 02:36 not every day, but if one of us 02:36 --> 02:40 studies something or comes across a truth or perhaps 02:40 --> 02:44 sees an article that pertains to the church, usually the 02:44 --> 02:48 downgrade of the church, then we'll share that with one another. 02:48 --> 02:52 And he listened to the Sunday School lesson one or two Sundays ago 02:52 --> 02:56 and properly called this the Assyrian Covenant. 02:56 --> 03:00 That's what the Assyrian king was trying to get 03:00 --> 03:04 Judah to join. Now they already had a covenant, didn't they? It was with the Lord 03:04 --> 03:08 their God. And that covenant excluded them from being a member 03:08 --> 03:12 of any other covenant. So if you're 03:12 --> 03:16 now in 2 Corinthians chapter 03:16 --> 03:20 11 verses 3 through 4, 03:20 --> 03:24 when we left off there last week, we saw how Satan 03:24 --> 03:28 counterfeits in the church 03:28 --> 03:32 by using preachers who preach another gospel 03:32 --> 03:36 and speak of another spirit. 03:36 --> 03:40 And we looked at the word "preacheth" 03:40 --> 03:44 there in chapter 11 verse 03:44 --> 03:48 3 through 4. 03:48 --> 03:52 And that was actually in verse 4. And that 03:52 --> 03:56 word "preacheth" was important because when Satan tries to counterfeit 03:56 --> 04:00 in the church, he does it through preaching. And 04:00 --> 04:04 what he preaches is a false gospel. That's how that 04:04 --> 04:08 false gospel gets transmitted to the ears of the people 04:08 --> 04:12 is through preaching. That's how that other 04:12 --> 04:16 spirit, which we learned was the spirit of antichrist, is taught 04:16 --> 04:20 to the people. It's through preaching. It's not through 04:20 --> 04:24 some scary, dynamic, sideshow 04:24 --> 04:28 or anything like that. 04:28 --> 04:32 It's when Satan takes what he wants 04:32 --> 04:36 and puts it right next to God's word, tries to run parallel 04:36 --> 04:40 with it like a set of train tracks and say, "It's close. 04:40 --> 04:44 It's good. It's even better than what you have over here." 04:44 --> 04:48 We looked at the words "another spirit." That was the 04:48 --> 04:52 antichrist. Then we looked at the words "another gospel," 04:52 --> 04:56 which we learned was a false gospel. 04:56 --> 05:00 And the message that all these false preachers preach, 05:00 --> 05:04 just like the message Rabshika gave to Judah, 05:04 --> 05:08 is a message like 05:08 --> 05:12 your own message. It sounds an awful lot like it. 05:12 --> 05:16 And that's the spiritual application 05:16 --> 05:20 of these promises Rabshika made to Judah, 05:20 --> 05:24 promising that Assyria would be like the land 05:24 --> 05:28 of Judah. Now let's finish the use 05:28 --> 05:32 of this passage here in 2 Corinthians by looking at 05:32 --> 05:36 one more point. Look in verse 05:36 --> 05:40 4. I'll go ahead and read the whole verse. 05:40 --> 05:44 "For if he that cometh preaches another Jesus whom we have not preached, 05:44 --> 05:48 or if ye receive another spirit which ye have not received, or another gospel which ye have not accepted, 05:48 --> 05:52 ye might well bear with him." 05:52 --> 05:56 Now that's what I want us to look at because that's the danger 05:56 --> 06:00 Judah faces, is after all these things 06:00 --> 06:04 Rabshika says, and we're not through with what he's saying, 06:04 --> 06:08 will Judah bear with it? Will they be okay with it? 06:08 --> 06:12 And Paul was concerned about the possibility 06:12 --> 06:16 that the Corinthian church would allow some 06:16 --> 06:20 false preacher to preach another gospel, 06:20 --> 06:24 another Jesus, another spirit, and then that the 06:24 --> 06:28 congregation would bear with that preacher. The words "bear with" 06:28 --> 06:32 mean to endure. 06:32 --> 06:36 Or we might say to put up with. They'd put up with it. 06:36 --> 06:40 Now if someone got into this pulpit and preached another Jesus, 06:40 --> 06:44 another gospel, another spirit, I hope you would not 06:44 --> 06:48 put up with it. I hope you'd say, well that's enough 06:48 --> 06:52 either he goes or I go. And make sure one of those 06:52 --> 06:56 happens. You know there are people that I know 06:56 --> 07:00 personally, and not just in one church but in a couple 07:00 --> 07:04 of different churches, where something happened where the 07:04 --> 07:08 pastor had committed gross immorality. I mean it was 07:08 --> 07:12 just in everyone's face. And after all the dust settled, 07:12 --> 07:16 most of the people stayed there at the church. They were 07:16 --> 07:20 willing to put up with it and it just baffled me and 07:20 --> 07:24 they demonized the people who left. And those people who left 07:24 --> 07:28 for scriptural reasons, and I mean they were on solid ground. 07:28 --> 07:32 One of those pastors 07:32 --> 07:36 was finally arrested and was a registered sex offender and it still 07:36 --> 07:40 is. So can you imagine the church where 07:40 --> 07:44 he was saying, we're good with him. He's okay. We like brother so and so. 07:44 --> 07:48 They put up with it. And that's what Paul was afraid of with 07:48 --> 07:52 this false gospel, is that the people would put up with it. 07:52 --> 07:56 And if you remember the Corinthian church at this reading 07:56 --> 08:00 here was a newly planted church. It hadn't been around that long. 08:00 --> 08:04 And it had new believers. And if you're a new believer, or 08:04 --> 08:08 if you're a believer who's not really grown in your understanding of the gospel 08:08 --> 08:12 and the Bible as a whole, then you 08:12 --> 08:16 might well bear with one like Rabshekah, 08:16 --> 08:20 the false prophet who promises you a land like 08:20 --> 08:24 your own. Now let's go back to our text 08:24 --> 08:28 we've done with the Corinthian chapter 08:28 --> 08:32 for now. And let's see how the land 08:32 --> 08:36 of Assyria was said to be 08:36 --> 08:40 like the land of Judah. What was the evidence that it was like 08:40 --> 08:44 the land of Judah? At least what would Rabshekah say was the 08:44 --> 08:48 evidence that Assyria was like Judah? 08:48 --> 08:52 So back in your text in verse 32, if you've just joined us 08:52 --> 08:56 by way of the internet we're in 2 Kings 18 verse 32. 08:56 --> 09:00 "He said until I come and take you 09:00 --> 09:04 away to a land like your own land, a land of 09:04 --> 09:08 corn and wine." Well we'll start with that. 09:08 --> 09:12 A land of corn and wine. The Hebrew word for corn is also 09:12 --> 09:16 translated wheat in a couple of other places so the 09:16 --> 09:20 corn represents some grain that is 09:20 --> 09:24 part of a plant that's grown for food. 09:24 --> 09:28 And we use corn to make cornbread and tamales and tortillas. 09:28 --> 09:32 We eat corn on the cob, off the cob, 09:32 --> 09:36 and from wheat we'll make bread and cereal and so forth. 09:36 --> 09:40 The word wine here is from the Hebrew word 09:40 --> 09:44 that means a freshly pressed grape. Now there 09:44 --> 09:48 is another Hebrew word for wine and it's "Yaiin" which is 09:48 --> 09:52 the intoxicated type. But this is the freshly pressed 09:52 --> 09:56 grape. Now we eat grapes and we drink grape juice. 09:56 --> 10:00 And a land of corn and wine is a land with plenty to eat and plenty 10:00 --> 10:04 to drink. That's the way you look at this. And that's what drives 10:04 --> 10:08 most people in their daily lives is do I have something to eat 10:08 --> 10:12 and do I have something to drink? Now we all need something to 10:12 --> 10:16 eat and drink, don't we? Several times a day in fact. We enjoy 10:16 --> 10:20 those pleasures, those blessings that God's given us. 10:20 --> 10:24 But if that's what you look forward to 10:24 --> 10:28 every day and that's pretty much all you look forward to every day 10:28 --> 10:32 you've got a lousy life. I'm going to tell you that. You are among 10:32 --> 10:36 all people most measurable because the quality of your food and drink will determine 10:36 --> 10:40 your happiness. The availability of your food and drink will determine 10:40 --> 10:44 your satisfaction. 10:44 --> 10:48 And even though Assyria promises 10:48 --> 10:52 to have much corn and wine 10:52 --> 10:56 God told his people not to make covenants 10:56 --> 11:00 with other nations. So 11:00 --> 11:04 there has to be a bad ending to this corn and wine 11:04 --> 11:08 the corn and wine of Assyria. There's a bad ending 11:08 --> 11:12 to it. In Genesis chapter 27 11:12 --> 11:16 Isaac was blessing 11:16 --> 11:20 his sons and he blessed his son Jacob 11:20 --> 11:24 and of course if you know the story Jacob 11:24 --> 11:28 fooled his dad into thinking he was Esau 11:28 --> 11:32 the first born. Now Jacob was pretty good at trickery. In fact 11:32 --> 11:36 his name Jacob means deceiver or supplanter 11:36 --> 11:40 so he was born to deceive at least at first. 11:40 --> 11:44 So Jacob convinced 11:44 --> 11:48 his dad it's Esau put some animal hair on the back 11:48 --> 11:52 of his hands and all of that. 11:52 --> 11:56 And during this blessing Jacob said 11:56 --> 12:00 or excuse me Isaac said "therefore God 12:00 --> 12:04 give thee of the dew of heaven and the fatness 12:04 --> 12:08 of the earth and plenty of corn and wine." 12:08 --> 12:12 Notice who Isaac said 12:12 --> 12:16 to give this corn and wine. 12:16 --> 12:20 He didn't say therefore Assyria give thee 12:20 --> 12:24 of the dew of heaven, the fatness of the land, and the corn 12:24 --> 12:28 and wine. He said God give thee. 12:28 --> 12:32 On whom did Isaac rely to give his son Jacob 12:32 --> 12:36 corn and wine? God. 12:36 --> 12:40 He didn't say for anyone else to give 12:40 --> 12:44 him that. Now God may give you corn and wine through this means 12:44 --> 12:48 or that means but it's God who gives it to you. 12:48 --> 12:52 And not only did the corn and wine of Assyria have a 12:52 --> 12:56 bad ending but if God's people 12:56 --> 13:00 fell for that then they would learn to rely 13:00 --> 13:04 on the nations for their corn and wine 13:04 --> 13:08 rather than relying on God for it. 13:08 --> 13:12 If you look at the time in the Bible before 13:12 --> 13:16 the bondage of the children of Israel in Egypt 13:16 --> 13:20 what was going on that caused 13:20 --> 13:24 the children of Israel to even come into contact with Egypt? 13:24 --> 13:28 Jacob told his sons he said we've got a famine 13:28 --> 13:32 go to Egypt and buy the corn. 13:32 --> 13:36 They looked to a nation for their corn 13:36 --> 13:40 for their food during the famine instead of saying Lord here we are 13:40 --> 13:44 we've got a famine and you've told us not to make a covenant 13:44 --> 13:48 with any other nation so we're turning to you and we 13:48 --> 13:52 trust you to do what's best here. God never failed him. He never 13:52 --> 13:56 starved his people out when they turned to him. But they said we're 13:56 --> 14:00 going to go to Egypt and what ended up happening? Oh they had some good 14:00 --> 14:04 years in Egypt until there came a Pharaoh who knew not Joseph 14:04 --> 14:08 and then there was that 400 years of bondage. It had a 14:08 --> 14:12 bad ending didn't it? 14:12 --> 14:16 In fact we've already studied Hosea chapter 7 during the 14:16 --> 14:20 pastor's lesson at the 11 o'clock hour. It's been a little while 14:20 --> 14:24 since we were in Hosea 7 and we saw what happens 14:24 --> 14:28 when God's people rely on the Gentiles for corn and wine. 14:28 --> 14:32 That's what Rabbi Sheikah was trying to get Judah to do here. 14:32 --> 14:36 In Hosea chapter 7 verse 14 14:36 --> 14:40 Hosea 7 verse 14 14:40 --> 14:44 God speaking about the children of Israel said and they have not cried unto me 14:44 --> 14:48 with their heart when they howled upon their beds. They 14:48 --> 14:52 assemble themselves for corn and wine and they rebel against me. 14:52 --> 14:56 That's as clear as it can be. They didn't seek 14:56 --> 15:00 the Lord for the corn and the wine which is more than just the corn and the wine. 15:00 --> 15:04 It's all of the abundance. 15:04 --> 15:08 They didn't seek God for it. And it's not the corn and wine that 15:08 --> 15:12 made them rebel in that verse. It was the fact that their 15:12 --> 15:16 hearts had not cried out to the Lord their God. They depended 15:16 --> 15:20 on the Gentile nations rather than on God. 15:20 --> 15:24 But what an encouragement it is to know that one day 15:24 --> 15:28 God is going to provide that corn and wine to his people 15:28 --> 15:32 spiritually speaking. 15:32 --> 15:36 Joel chapter 2 verses 18 through 19 15:36 --> 15:40 says about that time 15:44 --> 15:48 Then will the Lord be jealous for his land and pity his people. 15:48 --> 15:52 May the Lord will answer and say unto his people, Behold 15:52 --> 15:56 I will send you corn and wine 15:56 --> 16:00 and oil and ye shall be satisfied 16:00 --> 16:04 therewith and I will no more make you a reproach 16:04 --> 16:08 among the heathen. So the spiritual truth there 16:08 --> 16:12 is that God will greatly bless his people 16:12 --> 16:16 and when he does we will be satisfied 16:16 --> 16:20 with those blessings and we won't be a reproach among the nations 16:20 --> 16:24 anymore. I'll tell you something Israel and Judah at this time were 16:24 --> 16:28 a reproach to the nations. You saw how Assyria 16:28 --> 16:32 treated them. They've already taken at this time in history 16:32 --> 16:36 they've already taken Samaria. They've already taken Israel. And now they're at the 16:36 --> 16:40 walls of Jerusalem saying submit to us we're about to take 16:40 --> 16:44 you as well. They made fun of the God of Israel, of the 16:44 --> 16:48 people, their religion, all of that. They talked to them like 16:48 --> 16:52 dogs. They were a reproach among those nations and 16:52 --> 16:56 that was the fault of the children of Israel. 16:56 --> 17:00 And depending on God 17:00 --> 17:04 for earthly blessings which is the lesson we need to learn here 17:04 --> 17:08 depending on God for earthly blessings which is what this 17:08 --> 17:12 corn and wine and these other things we'll read about in our text are 17:12 --> 17:16 it reminds us to depend on him for spiritual 17:16 --> 17:20 blessings which are eternal. 17:20 --> 17:24 Those blessings are not in Assyria. 17:24 --> 17:28 Nor do they come from Assyria. 17:28 --> 17:32 To press this point home just a little bit more let's look at what Jesus 17:32 --> 17:36 said about this very lesson concerning physical food. 17:36 --> 17:40 It's found in John chapter 4 and if you read 17:40 --> 17:44 that chapter you'll see that Jesus had just 17:44 --> 17:48 done a great work in the life of the woman he met at the well. 17:48 --> 17:52 And he taught her about the true worship. 17:52 --> 17:56 He taught her about the water of life. 17:56 --> 18:00 And when he taught her about the water, now what was she doing? 18:00 --> 18:04 She was drawing physical water from a well, from an earthly well 18:04 --> 18:08 wasn't she? That's what we do. We go get water. Either from 18:08 --> 18:12 the well or from the faucet or the garden hose or the creek, wherever you get 18:12 --> 18:16 your water from. But when he taught her about that water 18:16 --> 18:20 he directed her attention away from the fulfillment 18:20 --> 18:24 that earthly water brings. In fact he told her 18:24 --> 18:28 you're going to get thirsty again if you drink this water. 18:28 --> 18:32 And he showed her how there was a water she could drink 18:32 --> 18:36 and that she would never thirst again if she drank that water. 18:36 --> 18:40 And after this time 18:40 --> 18:44 of course he told her you have five husbands, the one you're living with is not 18:44 --> 18:48 your husband, all of that. But after this time 18:48 --> 18:52 when the woman left, she testified 18:52 --> 18:56 she said come see a man who told me all 18:56 --> 19:00 things that ever I did. It's not this the Christ. 19:00 --> 19:04 She was the disciple 19:04 --> 19:08 if you will. She wasn't one of the twelve but she became 19:08 --> 19:12 a believer and what did she do? She went out and told people what 19:12 --> 19:16 happened to her. Told people what God had done. 19:16 --> 19:20 And after that the disciples 19:20 --> 19:24 went looking for Jesus. And here is their conversation 19:24 --> 19:28 that's found in John 4 19:28 --> 19:32 it's verses 31 through 34. Verse 31 through 34 19:32 --> 19:36 I wanted to tell you about that woman in the well so you'll see 19:36 --> 19:40 the context of this conversation. This happened right after 19:40 --> 19:44 Jesus meeting with that woman at the well. In the meanwhile 19:44 --> 19:48 his disciples prayed him saying, "Master 19:48 --> 19:52 eat." Now they were telling Jesus you need to eat something. 19:52 --> 19:56 But he said unto them, "I have meat to eat that you know not of." 19:56 --> 20:00 Therefore said his disciples one to another, 20:00 --> 20:04 "Hath any man brought him ought to eat?" 20:04 --> 20:08 Jesus saith unto them, "My meat is to do the will 20:08 --> 20:12 of him that sent me and to finish his work." 20:12 --> 20:16 Even Jesus disciples assumed 20:16 --> 20:20 that what Jesus needed to do the most was eat earthly 20:20 --> 20:24 food at that time. They had his priorities lined out for him. 20:24 --> 20:28 Jesus before you do anything else you need to eat. Can you imagine somebody 20:28 --> 20:32 telling God when it's time to eat? But that's what they did. 20:32 --> 20:36 Don't you think Jesus could have eaten any 20:36 --> 20:40 time he wanted to? Of course he could. He endured 20:40 --> 20:44 40 days without food in that wilderness after 20:44 --> 20:48 his baptism. Satan knew he was hungry. He 20:48 --> 20:52 tried to get him to eat too didn't he? Turn these stones into bread. 20:52 --> 20:56 And Jesus told Satan, he said, 20:56 --> 21:00 "Nope, man does not live by bread alone, 21:00 --> 21:04 but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God." 21:04 --> 21:08 And he taught the woman at the well 21:08 --> 21:12 the satisfaction from the water in that well would be 21:12 --> 21:16 short lived, but the satisfaction from the water he gave 21:16 --> 21:20 would be eternal. And now Jesus 21:20 --> 21:24 disciples are focusing on the earthly food they thought 21:24 --> 21:28 that he needed the most. When I was 21:28 --> 21:32 studying this last night I thought about a song 21:32 --> 21:36 my little Sarah made up when she was about 5 21:36 --> 21:40 and I heard her singing it upstairs 21:40 --> 21:44 and she made up a lot of songs by the way. 21:44 --> 21:48 But this one, the title of it was called "Jesus Always Eats His Food." 21:48 --> 21:52 How about that? 21:52 --> 21:56 Jesus always eats his food and it was precious. 21:56 --> 22:00 At the supper table most parents like me tell our kids 22:00 --> 22:04 you need to finish your plate or eat your food. Eat all your food up. 22:04 --> 22:08 That's usually the requirement before they get dessert or get to 22:08 --> 22:12 get up and go play, do whatever they were doing before supper. 22:12 --> 22:16 And I'm not sure who told her that Jesus always eats his food. 22:16 --> 22:20 Maybe nobody did, but in her little mind that was true and it was worth 22:20 --> 22:24 turning into a song. It was a virtue to 22:24 --> 22:28 be emulated and it would be easy to look at these 22:28 --> 22:32 disciples though that we read about and say you guys are so thick-headed. 22:32 --> 22:36 It's not about the physical food. 22:36 --> 22:40 But Jesus would use this occasion to teach them and us yet another 22:40 --> 22:44 spiritual lesson. I agree with what Brother Fulton said last 22:44 --> 22:48 week when he was talking about these great kings in the Bible 22:48 --> 22:52 and how their sins were also 22:52 --> 22:56 mentioned. And some of them were 22:56 --> 23:00 sinful kings. They were terrible kings. 23:00 --> 23:04 And how he was glad they were written down and I am too so we can learn from 23:04 --> 23:08 them. Because there's not any finger pointing from us 23:08 --> 23:12 to say, "Uh-huh, you see what David did? Let me tell you I couldn't tie 23:12 --> 23:16 David's shoes." And nobody else around here could either. 23:16 --> 23:20 But his sins were magnified 23:20 --> 23:24 for us that we might learn that even 23:24 --> 23:28 the one who is closest to God in his daily walk can fall 23:28 --> 23:32 and it can happen that quickly. And it happens through the 23:32 --> 23:36 same lust of the flesh that anyone else has. So even 23:36 --> 23:40 these in Judah, and there probably weren't very many, but we know 23:40 --> 23:44 Hezekiah was one who walked with God and perhaps some of those priests 23:44 --> 23:48 and some of his representatives and the people did, it was a remnant no doubt. 23:48 --> 23:52 But perhaps they understood this 23:52 --> 23:56 lesson. We'll die here before we 23:56 --> 24:00 put our hand out and let Assyria feed us and give us 24:00 --> 24:04 corn and wine and protection. 24:04 --> 24:08 And it's not in the passage I read you from John 4, it's not that 24:08 --> 24:12 God never wanted Jesus to eat. 24:12 --> 24:16 Jesus was a man and ate food just like we do. He drank water just like 24:16 --> 24:20 we do. But He did not depend on physical 24:20 --> 24:24 food to sustain Him as a man. 24:24 --> 24:28 You think about it, Jesus didn't come here to live a long, healthy, happy life. 24:28 --> 24:32 33 years is not a long 24:32 --> 24:36 time to be alive. In fact, we would call that a tragic 24:36 --> 24:40 untimely death if somebody who was 33 24:40 --> 24:44 died for whatever reason. 24:44 --> 24:48 Jesus instead came here to show Himself 24:48 --> 24:52 to man, to obey the law perfectly 24:52 --> 24:56 and to suffer and to give His life a ransom for others. 24:56 --> 25:00 He knew He would suffer, He was God. He gave His 25:00 --> 25:04 life a ransom for sinners. And although He was 25:04 --> 25:08 probably physically hungry, His priority 25:08 --> 25:12 was to do the will of the Father. 25:12 --> 25:16 And if His disciples had been dialed in spiritually, 25:16 --> 25:20 they would have greeted Him and instead of saying, "Master, 25:20 --> 25:24 here you need to eat," they would have said, "Master, 25:24 --> 25:28 what a great thing you did for that woman at the well. 25:28 --> 25:32 You taught her about eternal life and true worship and 25:32 --> 25:36 about a water that would sustain her forever." 25:36 --> 25:40 But instead they greeted Jesus with a concern for His physical health. 25:40 --> 25:44 Was that a bad thing? No, but it wasn't the priority 25:44 --> 25:48 at that time. Jesus' disciples loved Him 25:48 --> 25:52 and He used this moment to teach them 25:52 --> 25:56 what I hope we are learning from our text about the 25:56 --> 26:00 Assyrian covenant. When Jesus told His disciples, "I have 26:00 --> 26:04 meat to eat that you know not of," 26:04 --> 26:08 they wondered if someone had slipped Him some food without their knowledge, 26:08 --> 26:12 didn't they? They said, "If any man brought Him ought to eat," 26:12 --> 26:16 and it wasn't until Jesus said, "My meat 26:16 --> 26:20 is to do the will of Him that sent me in to finish His work," 26:20 --> 26:24 that they realized what He was teaching them. 26:24 --> 26:28 He didn't come to finish a plate of food, He came to finish the work of God. 26:28 --> 26:32 Now let's go back to our text here 26:32 --> 26:36 in 2 Kings 18, 32. 26:36 --> 26:40 How else is Assyria said to be 26:40 --> 26:44 a land like your own land? It says 26:44 --> 26:48 in verse 32, it's a land of bread. 26:48 --> 26:52 It's a land of corn and wine, a land of bread. 26:52 --> 26:56 Now bread is made from the wheat we just read about. 26:56 --> 27:00 You plant water wheat, the wheat grows, you process the wheat, 27:00 --> 27:04 separate the wheat and the chaff and do all those things that you may already know about. 27:04 --> 27:08 You make the bread, you eat the bread, 27:08 --> 27:12 but the word bread here is also 27:12 --> 27:16 a general word for 27:16 --> 27:20 food. It's not limited to bread made out of a grain, so bread could 27:20 --> 27:24 be any type of food. Just like in the Old Testament 27:24 --> 27:28 the word meat is also 27:28 --> 27:32 a meal. It can be corn meal. It doesn't have to be 27:32 --> 27:36 flesh from an animal. 27:36 --> 27:40 So let's learn a very important lesson, a spiritual 27:40 --> 27:44 lesson about bread, because this 27:44 --> 27:48 Rabbi Sheikah from Assyria said Assyria is a land of bread, and that's 27:48 --> 27:52 why you need to submit to us and come there. 27:52 --> 27:56 When Adam and Eve were in the garden, before 27:56 --> 28:00 sin entered into the world, their food was the 28:00 --> 28:04 fruit of every tree in that garden except for one. 28:04 --> 28:08 That's what they'd live by. We read 28:08 --> 28:12 nowhere that they had to break out the plows, 28:12 --> 28:16 yoke the oxen, plant the seeds, water them, 28:16 --> 28:20 fight off the weeds until the 28:20 --> 28:24 crops produced their grains and then go through all the labor of 28:24 --> 28:28 having to break that down and separate the wheat and chaff. 28:28 --> 28:32 You don't see any of that. God said, "Of all the trees in the garden 28:32 --> 28:36 thou mayest freely eat thereof, but the tree of the knowledge of 28:36 --> 28:40 good and evil thou shalt not eat, for in the day thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die." 28:40 --> 28:44 And when sin 28:44 --> 28:48 entered into the world and man was evicted from the garden, 28:48 --> 28:52 God said this to Adam in Genesis chapter 3 verse 19. 28:52 --> 28:56 Genesis chapter 3 verse 19. 28:56 --> 29:00 You're going to hear the word "bread." 29:00 --> 29:04 "In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread." 29:04 --> 29:08 Now before then he didn't have to eat bread in the sweat of his face, did he? 29:08 --> 29:12 He just went and picked from the trees that God put in the garden and they were sustained. 29:12 --> 29:16 "In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, 29:16 --> 29:20 till thou return unto the ground. For out of it was thou taken, 29:20 --> 29:24 for dust thou art and unto dust shalt thou return." 29:24 --> 29:28 Now to make bread or food 29:28 --> 29:32 Adam would have to prepare the ground, plant the seed, 29:32 --> 29:36 water the seed, hoe the weeds, gather the grain, process it, 29:36 --> 29:40 and cook it and eat it, and that's a lot of work. 29:40 --> 29:44 That was work that he wouldn't have had to have done in the garden. 29:44 --> 29:48 He dressed it and kept it. That was his assignment in the garden. 29:48 --> 29:52 And to eat meat from an animal, Adam would have to raise it, 29:52 --> 29:56 feed it, make sure it had water and keep 29:56 --> 30:00 the predators away, protect it, and then kill it, 30:00 --> 30:04 dress it, cook it, and eat it. 30:04 --> 30:08 And after what God called the sweat of thy face in Genesis 3.19, 30:08 --> 30:12 after the sweat of thy face Adam would 30:12 --> 30:16 eat that bread, that meat. 30:16 --> 30:20 And he would do that until he died and returned to the ground. 30:20 --> 30:24 That bread would prolong 30:24 --> 30:28 his life, but it would not give him life. 30:28 --> 30:32 In Genesis chapter 5.5 30:32 --> 30:36 it says, "And all the days that Adam lived were 30:36 --> 30:40 nine hundred and thirty years and he died." Now nine hundred and thirty years 30:40 --> 30:44 is a long time, but it's not eternity. 30:44 --> 30:48 He ate bread for nine hundred and thirty years. 30:48 --> 30:52 Well, we don't know how long he was in the garden, 30:52 --> 30:56 but he ate bread probably the better part of that nine hundred and thirty years 30:56 --> 31:00 and he still died. 31:00 --> 31:04 And as I considered Adam's new horticultural duties after being 31:04 --> 31:08 evicted from the garden, I thought about Cain 31:08 --> 31:12 and what he brought to the Lord for an offering. 31:12 --> 31:16 If you read Genesis chapters 1 through 31:16 --> 31:20 chapter 3, you'll see the English word "fruit" used 31:20 --> 31:24 five times and it always refers to the offspring. 31:24 --> 31:28 That's another translation of the word "fruit" is "offspring." 31:28 --> 31:32 It always refers to the offspring of the trees God made 31:32 --> 31:36 before he created man. 31:36 --> 31:40 Now that's key. 31:40 --> 31:44 In other words, man had absolutely nothing to do with the 31:44 --> 31:48 fruit of those trees. His only involvement 31:48 --> 31:52 with the fruit of those trees was after the fact, during which 31:52 --> 31:56 time he would just enjoy what God provided him. 31:56 --> 32:00 He lived by the fruit from the trees 32:00 --> 32:04 that God had made. Now when man's 32:04 --> 32:08 sinned and was cast out of the garden, 32:08 --> 32:12 the life-giving fruit of the trees God made was no longer 32:12 --> 32:16 available to him because there were cherubims 32:16 --> 32:20 to guard the way. In fact, 32:20 --> 32:24 not only would those life-giving fruits from those 32:24 --> 32:28 trees no longer be available to man, he would have to 32:28 --> 32:32 till the ground, plant the seed, water, weed eat, harvest, 32:32 --> 32:36 process eat every day. 32:36 --> 32:40 And the food or the fruit of the ground, 32:40 --> 32:44 the offspring of the ground that he ate 32:44 --> 32:48 would not give him eternal life. 32:48 --> 32:52 In Genesis 3.17, 32:52 --> 32:56 God told Adam, "Cursed is the ground 32:56 --> 33:00 for thy sake." 33:00 --> 33:04 And then down in verse 23 of that same chapter, Genesis 3.23, 33:04 --> 33:08 "Therefore the Lord God sent him forth 33:08 --> 33:12 from the garden of Eden to till the ground from whence he was taken." 33:12 --> 33:16 So the fruit Adam would receive from 33:16 --> 33:20 the ground was received from a cursed ground. 33:20 --> 33:24 A ground to which his cursed body would one day 33:24 --> 33:28 return in corruption. That doesn't sound like 33:28 --> 33:32 a very good deal, does it, compared to what he had in the garden? 33:32 --> 33:36 Now if you fast forward to Genesis 4.3, 33:36 --> 33:40 Genesis 4 verse 3, 33:40 --> 33:44 it says, "And in the process of time it came to pass 33:44 --> 33:48 that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground 33:48 --> 33:52 an offering unto the Lord." 33:52 --> 33:56 Now what did Cain bring God? He brought him fruit from a cursed ground. 33:56 --> 34:00 And I'm sure it was good tasting fruit, 34:00 --> 34:04 whatever kind it was, but it was cursed. 34:04 --> 34:08 And because God was pleased with the blood offering that Abel brought, 34:08 --> 34:12 then we have to assume that God had instructed 34:12 --> 34:16 man that the way to be accepted by me is to come 34:16 --> 34:20 to me through a blood sacrifice. That's what he taught Adam and Eve 34:20 --> 34:24 when he put the skins, the animal skins on them. 34:24 --> 34:28 He shed the blood of those innocent animals and put their skins on Adam and Eve 34:28 --> 34:32 after they had sinned. 34:32 --> 34:36 That was the first bloodshed we read about in the Bible. 34:36 --> 34:40 And yes, we are still learning about the Assyrian promise that their land 34:40 --> 34:44 was a land of bread. Adam needed bread 34:44 --> 34:48 that would give him life, 34:48 --> 34:52 eternal life. And that bread was not from the 34:52 --> 34:56 cursed ground. And Cain needed to present an offering acceptable 34:56 --> 35:00 to God, but that acceptable offering was not the fruit of the 35:00 --> 35:04 cursed ground. Another way of saying this is that 35:04 --> 35:08 Cain presented the wrong offspring to make himself 35:08 --> 35:12 acceptable to God. And as I said before, 35:12 --> 35:16 that word "fruit" is also translated as the word "offspring." 35:16 --> 35:20 Abel, on the other hand, presented blood from the offspring, the first 35:20 --> 35:24 sling of his flock. And the reason that offspring 35:24 --> 35:28 was acceptable to God at that time was that it was blood. 35:28 --> 35:32 It was blood that was shed from that offspring. 35:32 --> 35:36 It was acceptable because that's what God had done when he set the pattern 35:36 --> 35:40 with Adam and Eve. 35:40 --> 35:44 And because sinful man would now have to die a physical death, 35:44 --> 35:48 the animals would have to die a physical death. 35:48 --> 35:52 And because sinful man now had to die a spiritual 35:52 --> 35:56 death, which is what happened when sin entered into the world, 35:56 --> 36:00 then he would have no chance to make himself acceptable to God. 36:00 --> 36:04 Now, animals don't have a spirit. 36:04 --> 36:08 So animals can't, they couldn't die anyway 36:08 --> 36:12 for the sins of the world. And the Bible says the blood of bulls and goats can never take away 36:12 --> 36:16 sin. 36:16 --> 36:20 I don't know if you've ever thought about this, but when God shed 36:20 --> 36:24 the blood of those animals to clothe Adam 36:24 --> 36:28 and Eve, the blood of those animals could not take 36:28 --> 36:32 away their sin. It couldn't. 36:32 --> 36:36 The blood of any animal shed after that point could not 36:36 --> 36:40 take away sin. So that left man in a pickle, didn't it? 36:40 --> 36:44 And God's shedding 36:44 --> 36:48 the blood of that animal would not be the means 36:48 --> 36:52 of the salvation of mankind, but it would point to it. 36:52 --> 36:56 It would point to our salvation 36:56 --> 37:00 accomplished by the one whom Jesus Christ called the Lamb of God. 37:00 --> 37:04 And whether an earthly lamb or 37:04 --> 37:08 earthly bread, carnal man has to 37:08 --> 37:12 learn about this spiritual lesson God is teaching here. 37:12 --> 37:16 You know carnal man has offered millions of sacrifices, 37:16 --> 37:20 of animals, humans. 37:20 --> 37:24 They put food offerings at ancestors graves. That's one of the things that 37:24 --> 37:28 the, it's a tradition there in Mexico 37:28 --> 37:32 it's called Dia de los Muertos, the Day of the Dead. And they'll take 37:32 --> 37:36 pretty good looking cookies and milk if you ask me, and 37:36 --> 37:40 leave them at an ancestors tomb. And I think 37:40 --> 37:44 it's such a waste. I'm glad they do it because I'd eat them up and get fatter than I already am. 37:44 --> 37:48 But that's what people do to try to make themselves 37:48 --> 37:52 acceptable to God. 37:52 --> 37:56 But all of them, all of those things, 37:56 --> 38:00 the animal sacrifices, even of the best animal, even of the first 38:00 --> 38:04 ling of the flock, come from a cursed earth 38:04 --> 38:08 which is what the land of bread is in Assyria. 38:08 --> 38:12 It is a cursed bread. It's the fruit of 38:12 --> 38:16 a cursed ground. And it's that bread, 38:16 --> 38:20 to that bread, which the Assyrian king hopes Judah will turn. 38:20 --> 38:24 He hopes that will draw them. But in John chapter 38:24 --> 38:28 6 verse 51, John chapter 6 verse 51 38:28 --> 38:32 Jesus said, "I am the living bread which came down from heaven." Now that's 38:32 --> 38:36 a different kind of bread, isn't it? Not just because he is a spiritual 38:36 --> 38:40 bread, but where he came from is not cursed. 38:40 --> 38:44 All the bread that comes from the ground is cursed. I don't care what it looks like. 38:44 --> 38:48 And I love good sourdough bread. It's cursed. It comes from a 38:48 --> 38:52 cursed earth. 38:52 --> 38:56 He said, "I am the living bread which came down from heaven. 38:56 --> 39:00 If any man eat of this bread, he shall live forever. 39:00 --> 39:04 And the bread that I will give is my flesh which I will give for the life of the 39:04 --> 39:08 world." So it's obvious to the believer that Jesus is 39:08 --> 39:12 the bread of life, and it is to him that we look 39:12 --> 39:16 for the bread. In Exodus chapter 39:16 --> 39:20 16, God gave manna to the children of Israel. 39:20 --> 39:24 That should be a familiar story to most of you. 39:24 --> 39:28 And to commemorate that event and engrave it in their heart, 39:28 --> 39:32 God gave Moses a command in 39:32 --> 39:36 Exodus 16 verse 31 through 32. 39:36 --> 39:40 Exodus 16, 31 through 32. 39:40 --> 39:44 Where God told Moses, "And the house of Israel called the name thereof manna." 39:44 --> 39:48 That's what they called what God dropped down to them. "And it was like coriander seed, 39:48 --> 39:52 white, and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey. And Moses said, 39:52 --> 39:56 "This is the thing which the Lord commandeth. Fill an omer of it to be 39:56 --> 40:00 kept for your generations, that they may see the bread wherewith 40:00 --> 40:04 I fed you in the wilderness when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt." 40:04 --> 40:08 He had a lesson. 40:08 --> 40:12 He didn't say, "What did he do with the physical manna?" He fed the people, didn't he? 40:12 --> 40:16 They had a daily need, and that was to eat. He fed them. But he said, 40:16 --> 40:20 "You're going to keep some of this in an omer. You're going to keep a certain 40:20 --> 40:24 quantity of it. And with that, you're not going to hand that out 40:24 --> 40:28 and feed people so they can eat. You're going to teach them about how 40:28 --> 40:32 I brought you out of Egypt." 40:32 --> 40:36 And if God had not fed Israel in the wilderness, 40:36 --> 40:40 they would have starved to death. That's for sure. So in keeping of 40:40 --> 40:44 this omer of manna, Israel was to remember that they depended 40:44 --> 40:48 on God alone for the bread to sustain them, both the physical 40:48 --> 40:52 and the spiritual bread. Jesus taught us He was the living 40:52 --> 40:56 bread, the bread that gives eternal life to those who eat it, which is what we 40:56 --> 41:00 do by faith in the Gospel. If you've ever wondered, how do you eat 41:00 --> 41:04 of the bread of life, Jesus? Well, we don't physically eat Him, 41:04 --> 41:08 but we do so by faith. We partake of that 41:08 --> 41:12 Gospel. And so when Rabshikha and Assyria had 41:12 --> 41:16 bread for Judah, they said it's a land of bread, Judah should 41:16 --> 41:20 have known that the bread of Assyria 41:20 --> 41:24 was not the bread which spoke of the living bread, Jesus Christ. 41:24 --> 41:28 So they should not have looked to Assyria for bread, 41:28 --> 41:32 but rather to God. They should have had 41:32 --> 41:36 a big poster on their roads that says 41:36 --> 41:40 "Just say no to the land of bread." 41:40 --> 41:44 That's free. And with that, we'll have to stop and we'll 41:44 --> 41:48 pick up with the remainder of the verse next week. Let's pray. 41:48 --> 41:52 Father, You've been so good to show us Your truth, and Lord, 41:52 --> 41:56 it just gives us so much to meditate upon. And Father, 41:56 --> 42:00 where we need correction in our lives, I pray that we would allow 42:00 --> 42:04 Your truth to correct us. And we'd not be stubborn, 42:04 --> 42:08 mule-headed about these spiritual lessons, but admit to You 42:08 --> 42:12 that we were wrong and that You're right, and do things Your way. 42:12 --> 42:16 And not look to the land of bread which makes all of these false promises 42:16 --> 42:20 that can do nothing but end in death, but to look to You 42:20 --> 42:24 and to that spiritual bread and for those blessings that 42:24 --> 42:28 are eternal. In Jesus' name, Amen. 42:28 --> 42:30

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